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Multicultural Ohio

Ohio History

In the years leading up to the American Civil War, Ohio was a heavily traveled escape route for enslaved men and women seeking freedom along the secret, hidden paths that came to be called the "Underground Railroad".

Ohio’s history of the Underground Railroad has become the stuff of legend, filled with inspiring narratives and dramatic accounts of people overcoming harsh conditions and great danger to free themselves from the shackles of slavery.

Fortunately, this incredible story lives on today in Passage to Freedom, Ohio’s exciting new program for people who want to experience history where it happened.

Featured Underground Railroad Locations in Ohio

Historic Oberlin, Ohio

Oberlin, Ohio

The town of Oberlin and its college were founded in 1833 and from the beginning Oberlin was different from any other school and community in the nation. It was the first coeducational college in the US where women and men were taught in the same classroom, and the first college to admit students “irrespective of color.” Oberlin was a community committed to opposing slavery and educating blacks as well as providing an active stop on the Underground Railroad and playing a major role in the abolition movement.


Zanesville, Ohio

Zanesville, Ohio

The Zanesville area was home to prominent abolitionists as well as the location for two conventions of the Ohio Abolition Society which was founded in 1834 by John Rankin. Along with the Hubbard Home, the Putnam Underground Railroad Education Center is open for visitors to come and learn about the Underground Railroad and its participates in the Zanesville.